Can Dogs Eat Vinegar?

Use Caution

Safety Information

Diluted apple cider vinegar occasionally.

Important Notes

Very diluted only. Can help with digestion. Not recommended.

The Risks of Vinegar

There are several reasons why vinegar is a "caution" condiment for dogs: 1. High Acidity: Vinegar is highly acidic. If given undiluted or in too large a quantity, it can cause irritation or burns to a dog's mouth, esophagus, and stomach. It can also erode tooth enamel. 2. Digestive Upset: Even diluted, vinegar can cause gastrointestinal upset, including vomiting and diarrhea, especially in dogs with sensitive stomachs. 3. No Nutritional Value: Vinegar offers no beneficial nutrients for dogs and is not a necessary part of their diet. 4. Added Ingredients: Many human foods containing vinegar (e.g., pickles, salad dressings) often contain other ingredients that are toxic or unhealthy for dogs, such as excessive salt, sugar, garlic, or onion.

How to Use Vinegar (If at All) Safely

  • Given the risks, it's generally best to avoid feeding vinegar to your dog. However, some pet owners use highly diluted apple cider vinegar topically or in very small, diluted amounts internally for specific purposes, but this should always be done with extreme caution and ideally under veterinary guidance.
  • Always Dilute: Never give vinegar to your dog undiluted. If used internally, it must be heavily diluted in water.
  • Very Small Amounts: If used, only offer a tiny amount. For example, a few drops of highly diluted apple cider vinegar in a large bowl of water.
  • Topical Use: For skin issues or cleaning, vinegar must be heavily diluted (e.g., 50/50 with water) and applied externally. Never put vinegar directly into a dog's ear canal without veterinary instruction.
  • Consult Your Vet: Always consult your veterinarian before introducing vinegar into your dog's diet or using it topically.

The Bottom Line

Vinegar is not a necessary or recommended part of a dog's diet. Its high acidity and potential for digestive upset mean it should be approached with extreme caution. It's best to avoid giving your dog vinegar and stick to fresh water for hydration.

General Feeding Guidelines

Introduce new foods gradually to monitor for allergic reactions or digestive issues.

Treats and human food should make up less than 10% of your dog's daily caloric intake.

Always consult with your veterinarian before making significant changes to your dog's diet, especially if your dog has pre-existing health conditions.

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional veterinary advice. Every dog is unique, and some may have specific dietary restrictions or allergies. Always consult with your veterinarian before introducing new foods to your dog's diet.