Can Dogs Eat Plums?
Safety Information
Flesh is okay in small amounts.
Important Notes
Remove pit (contains cyanide). High in sugar. Use sparingly.
The Dangers of the Plum Pit
The primary danger of a plum lies in its pit, or stone. The pit is a triple threat: 1. Cyanide Content: Plum pits, as well as the stems and leaves of the plant, contain cyanide, which is poisonous to dogs. If a dog chews and cracks open the pit, the cyanide is released. While one pit is unlikely to cause fatal poisoning, the risk is not worth it. 2. Choking Hazard: The size and shape of a plum pit make it a serious choking hazard. 3. Intestinal Blockage: If swallowed, the hard pit can easily cause a life-threatening blockage in a dog's digestive tract, which would require emergency surgery.
The Flesh: A Sugary Treat
The fleshy part of the plum is safe, but it is very high in sugar. For this reason, even if the pit is removed, plums should only be given as a very small, occasional treat. Too much sugar can lead to digestive upset and contribute to weight gain.
How to Serve Plums (If You Choose To)
If you decide to share a plum with your dog, you must follow these steps: 1. REMOVE THE PIT: This is absolutely critical. The pit must be completely removed and disposed of safely. 2. Serve Flesh Only: Only the fleshy part of the fruit is safe. 3. Give a Tiny Amount: A single, small slice of plum is a sufficient serving for a medium-sized dog.
The Bottom Line
Due to the dangerous, cyanide-containing pit, plums are not a recommended treat for dogs. The risk of choking or intestinal blockage is high. There are many other safer fruits, like blueberries or apple slices, that are a much better choice for your pup.
General Feeding Guidelines
Introduce new foods gradually to monitor for allergic reactions or digestive issues.
Treats and human food should make up less than 10% of your dog's daily caloric intake.
Always consult with your veterinarian before making significant changes to your dog's diet, especially if your dog has pre-existing health conditions.
Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional veterinary advice. Every dog is unique, and some may have specific dietary restrictions or allergies. Always consult with your veterinarian before introducing new foods to your dog's diet.