Can Dogs Eat Peanuts?

Use Caution

Safety Information

Plain, unsalted peanuts in small amounts.

Important Notes

Not technically a nut (legume). High in fat. No salt or seasonings. Watch for allergies. Choking hazard for small dogs.

The Dangers of Peanuts

1. High Fat Content: Peanuts are very high in fat. A diet rich in fat can cause an upset stomach and, in more serious cases, can lead to pancreatitis, a painful and potentially dangerous inflammation of the pancreas. 2. Salt and Seasonings: Peanuts prepared for humans are almost always salted or seasoned. High levels of sodium are unhealthy for dogs, and seasonings can include toxic ingredients like garlic or onion powder. 3. Choking Hazard: Whole peanuts and especially their shells can be a choking hazard, particularly for smaller dogs. The shells are also very difficult to digest and can cause an intestinal blockage.

How to Serve Peanuts Safely

  • If you want to share peanuts with your dog, you must follow these rules:
  • Plain and Unsalted ONLY: Only feed your dog plain, unsalted, and shelled peanuts. This means no salted, honey-roasted, or otherwise flavored peanuts.
  • Serve in Moderation: Due to the high fat content, peanuts should be a rare treat. A couple of shelled, unsalted peanuts is a sufficient serving.
  • No Shells: Never allow your dog to eat the shells.

What About Peanut Butter?

Peanut butter is a very popular treat for dogs, but the same rules apply. It must be unsalted, with no added sugar, and you must check the label to ensure it does not contain xylitol, an artificial sweetener that is extremely toxic to dogs.

The Bottom Line

While plain, unsalted peanuts are safe in very small quantities, their high fat content makes them a treat to be given with caution and only on rare occasions. Always ensure they are shelled and free of any salt or seasonings.

General Feeding Guidelines

Introduce new foods gradually to monitor for allergic reactions or digestive issues.

Treats and human food should make up less than 10% of your dog's daily caloric intake.

Always consult with your veterinarian before making significant changes to your dog's diet, especially if your dog has pre-existing health conditions.

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional veterinary advice. Every dog is unique, and some may have specific dietary restrictions or allergies. Always consult with your veterinarian before introducing new foods to your dog's diet.