Can Dogs Eat Peanut Butter?
Safety Information
Unsalted, xylitol-free peanut butter is safe.
Important Notes
MUST be xylitol-free. Check ingredients carefully. High in calories.
The DANGER of Xylitol
You must check the ingredients list for XYLITOL. Xylitol is a sugar substitute that is becoming increasingly common in many products, including some brands of peanut butter (especially those labeled "sugar-free" or "natural"). While perfectly safe for humans, xylitol is extremely toxic to dogs. Ingestion of xylitol causes a rapid, severe drop in a dog's blood sugar (hypoglycemia), which can lead to seizures, liver failure, and can be fatal. Always read the label. If it contains xylitol, do not buy it or feed it to your dog.
Choosing a Safe Peanut Butter
- Once you've confirmed there is no xylitol, here's what to look for:
- Unsalted is Best: Choose a peanut butter with no added salt.
- No Added Sugar: The healthiest option is a natural peanut butter that contains only one ingredient: peanuts.
- Avoid Other Additives: Steer clear of brands with extra oils, preservatives, or other flavorings.
A High-Fat Treat
Even safe peanut butter is very high in fat and calories. For this reason, it should only be given as a treat and in moderation. A spoonful is a great serving size for most dogs. Overfeeding can lead to weight gain and, in some cases, can contribute to pancreatitis, a serious health condition.
The Bottom Line
Peanut butter can be a safe and much-loved treat for your dog. It's fantastic for stuffing into toys to keep them busy. But the responsibility is on you to always read the ingredients and ensure it is free of xylitol before serving.
General Feeding Guidelines
Introduce new foods gradually to monitor for allergic reactions or digestive issues.
Treats and human food should make up less than 10% of your dog's daily caloric intake.
Always consult with your veterinarian before making significant changes to your dog's diet, especially if your dog has pre-existing health conditions.
Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional veterinary advice. Every dog is unique, and some may have specific dietary restrictions or allergies. Always consult with your veterinarian before introducing new foods to your dog's diet.