Can Dogs Eat Avocado?

Unsafe for Dogs

Safety Information

Contains persin, which is toxic to dogs.

Important Notes

All parts (fruit, pit, skin) can cause vomiting and diarrhea.

The Dangers of Avocado

There are three main reasons to keep avocado away from your dog: 1. Persin Toxicity: The leaves, bark, skin, and pit of the avocado contain a fungicidal toxin called persin. While dogs are more resistant to persin than other animals like birds, it can still cause problems. Ingesting these parts of the plant can lead to vomiting and diarrhea. 2. High Fat Content: Avocados are very high in fat. A high-fat diet can cause gastrointestinal upset and, more seriously, can trigger a painful and dangerous inflammation of the pancreas known as pancreatitis. 3. The Pit: The large, hard pit in the center of the avocado is a major hazard. It can become lodged in your dog's esophagus, stomach, or intestinal tract, causing a life-threatening blockage that requires emergency surgery. It is a serious choking hazard.

What if My Dog Eats a Little Bit of Avocado Flesh?

If your dog sneaks a small piece of the plain avocado flesh, they will most likely be fine. The flesh contains the lowest concentration of persin. However, you should still monitor them for any signs of vomiting or diarrhea. The bigger dangers are the pit and the high fat content.

The Bottom Line

It is not worth the risk to feed your dog avocado. The potential for pancreatitis from the high fat content and the severe choking/blockage risk from the pit make it a fruit to keep on the human-only list. There are many other fruits and vegetables that are much safer and healthier for your dog to enjoy.

Emergency Notice

If your dog has consumed avocado, contact your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (888) 426-4435 immediately.

General Feeding Guidelines

Introduce new foods gradually to monitor for allergic reactions or digestive issues.

Treats and human food should make up less than 10% of your dog's daily caloric intake.

Always consult with your veterinarian before making significant changes to your dog's diet, especially if your dog has pre-existing health conditions.

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional veterinary advice. Every dog is unique, and some may have specific dietary restrictions or allergies. Always consult with your veterinarian before introducing new foods to your dog's diet.